内容提要

机织面料是服装、家居和工业用面料中极为重要的部分。多年来，机织物成型加工的技术在不断发展，但经纱和纬纱准备及织造一块面料的基本原理总体保持不变。本书是纺织工程专业本科教学的平台课程教材之一，它由前言、经纱准备、纬纱准备和织造四个部分组成。经纱准备和纬纱准备部分分别介绍络筒、整经、浆纱、穿经、卷纬、纬纱热定型的加工原理、设备和特征；织造部分详细介绍机织物在织机上成型必需的开口、引纬、打纬、卷取和送经即五大运动的原理和特征。此外，本书还阐述了机织物成型加工技术的发展趋势。本书的特色是在阐述机织物加工设备和原理的同时，结合了大量的示意图，以帮助读者有效、准确地理解机织物成型加工的专业知识内容。本书具有较强的理论性、知识性、实用性和前沿性。

本书可作为高等纺织院校纺织专业教材，也可作为纺织工程技术人员和相关领域研究人员的参考用书。

Contents

PART I  Introduction to Woven Fabric Formation

1  Introduction

 1.1  General characteristics of woven fabrics

 1.2  Weaving on the loom

 1.3  Fabrication of woven fabrics

PART II  Warp Preparation for Weaving

2  Winding

 2.1  Purpose of winding process

 2.2  Automatic winding process

 2.3  Formation of yarn packages

 2.4  Analysis of yarn tension in winding process

 2.5  Yarn clearing

2.6  Yarn splicing

2.7  Electronic device for self-stop winding according to predetermined length in yarn package

 2.8  Yield and quality control of yarn winding

3  Warping

 3.1  Introduction

 3.2  Warping systems

3.3  Creel

3.4  Warp tension control in warping

 3.5  Winding of warp yarn sheet onto warp beams

4  Sizing and slashing

  4.1  Introduction

  4.2  Chemical size materials

  4.3  Formulation of size mixture

  4.4  Sizing

  4.5  Slashing

  4.6  Novel slashing technologies

5  Drawing-in and tying-in

 5.1  Introduction

 5.2  Main elements in drawing-in process

5.3  Ways of drawing-in and tying-in

PART III  Weft Preparation for Weaving

6  Conditioning for weft yarns

 6.1  Purposes of conditioning for weft yarns

 6.2  Methods of conditioning

7  Quill winding

PART IV  Weaving

8  Shedding motion

 8.1  Shedding mechanisms

8.2  Features of shed on weaving machine

8.3  Characteristics of harness movement

9  Weft insertion motion

 9.1  Introduction

 9.2  Weft insertion on shuttle looms

9.3  Weft insertion on shuttleless looms

10  Beat-up motion

 10.1  Introduction

 10.2  Beat-up mechanisms

 10.3  Fabric formation during beat-up motion

11  Take-up motion and let-off motion

 11.1  Take-up motion

11.2  Let-off motion

12  Development trend of weaving technology

  12.1  Development trend in preparation for weaving

  12.2  Development trend in weaving

  12.3  Intelligent process of woven fabric formation