材料的力学行为第2版（英文版）

《材料的力学行为》是目前很流行的材料力学行为研究生或者高年级本科生教材，囊括了生物材料和电子材料的近期新进展，并且做到了巧妙的平衡。为了确保能够透彻全面地学习理解大量材料的微观和纳米级的基础原理，书中尽量要求数学简单，避免涉猎大量有关材料的延伸知识。这样完整地讲清楚了材料微观结构是如何控制力学行为，大量微观图和案例的应用，更加加强了这一感觉。新增加的例子和练习能够帮助更好地学习本书。

Preface to the First Edition
Preface to the Second Edition
A Note to the Reader
Chapter 1 Materials： Structure，Properties，and Performance
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Monolithic，Composite，and Hierarchical Materials
1.3 Structure of Materials
1.3.1 Crystal Structures
1.3.2 Metals
1.3.3 Ceramics
1.3.4 Glasses
1.3.5 Polymers
1.3.6 Liquid Crystals
1.3.7 Biological Materials and Biomaterials
1.3.8 Porous and Cellular Materials
1.3.9 Nano and Microstructure ofBiological Materials
1.3.10 The Sponge Spicule： An Example ofa Biological Material
1.3.11 Active（or Smart）Materials
1.3.12 Electronic Materials
1.3.13 Nanotechnology
1.4 Strength ofReal Materials
Suggested Reading
Exercises
Chapter 2 Elasticity and Viscoelasticity
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Longitudinal Stress and Strain
2.3 Strain Energy（or Deformation Energy）Density
2.4 Shear Stress and Strain
2.5 Poisson's Ratio
2.6 More Complex States ofStress
2.7 Graphical Solution of a Biaxial State of Stress： the Mohr Circle
2.8 Pure Shear： Relationship between G and E
2.9 AnisotropicEffects
2.10 Elastic Properties ofPolycrystals
2.11 Elastic Properties ofMaterials
2.11.1 Elastic Properties ofMetals
2.11.2 Elastic Properties ofCeramics
2.11.3 Elastic Properties ofPolymers
2.11.4 Elastic Constants of Unidirectional Fiber Reinforced Composite
2.12 Viscoelasticity
2.12.1 Storage and Loss Moduli
2.13 Rubber Elasticity
2.14 Mooney—Rivlin Equation
2.15 Elastic Properties of Biological Materials
2.15.1 Blood Vessels
2.15.2 Articular Cartilage
2.15.3 Mechanical Properties at the Nanometer Level
2.16 Elastic Properties of Electronic Materials
2.17 Elastic Constants and Bonding
Suggested Reading
Exercises
Chapter 3 Plasticity
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Plastic Deformation in Tension
3.2.1 Tensile Curve Parameters
3.2.2 Necking
3.2.3 Strain Rate Effects
3.3 Plastic Deformation in Compression Testing
3.4 The Bauschunger Effect
3.5 Plastic Deformation of Polymers
3.5.1 Stress—Strain Curves
3.5.2 Classy Polymers
3.5.3 Semicrystalline Polymers
3.5.4 Viscous Flow
3.5.5 Adiabatic Heating
3.6 Plastic Deformation of Glasses
3.6.1 Microscopic Deformation Mechanism
3.6.2 Temperature Dependence and Viscosity
3.7 Flow，Yield，and Failure Criteria
3.7，1 Maximum—Stress Criterion（Rankine）
3.7.2 Maximum—Shear—Stress Criterion（Tresca）
3.7.3 Maximum—Distortion—Energy Criterion（von Mises）
3.7.4 Graphical Representation and Experimental Verification of Rankine，Tresca.and von Mises Criteria
3.7.5 Failure Criteria for Brittle Materials
3.7.6 Yield Criteria for Ductile Polymers
3.7.7 Failure Criteria for&nbs